Google

查看您可以抓取和解析的所有类型的 Google 页面。

使用网页爬虫 API，您可以抓取并解析各种类型的 Google 页面；以下是所有支持的爬虫及其相应 source 值的概述。

Source

说明

专用解析器

google_search

搜索结果页面（SERP）。(网页, 图片, 新闻, AI Overviews)

是的。

google_ads

搜索结果页面，针对 最大广告比率进行优化.

num=10 仅限。

是的。

google_ai_mode

Google AI 模式 对话式响应。

是的。

google_lens

Google Lens 服务。

是的。

google_maps

本地搜索 服务。

否。

google_trends_explore

趋势.

否。

google_travel_hotels

旅游：酒店 服务。

否。

google_shopping_product

产品页面的产品标识符（token），由您选择。

是的。

google_shopping_search

搜索用于您选择的搜索词的搜索结果。

是的。

google

提交任意 Google URL 您喜欢的。

仅限特定 Google 页面类型的 URL.

尽管我们并未为每个 Google 源提供专用解析器，您可以使用 Custom Parser 功能编写自己的解析指令并获取结构化数据。

入门

创建您的 API 用户凭证：在 Oxylabs dashboard 注册免费试用或在仪表板中购买产品以创建您的 API 用户凭证（USERNAME 和 PASSWORD).

如果您的账户需要多个 API 用户，请联系我们的 customer support 或通过我们的 24/7 在线聊天支持留言。

请求示例

curl 'https://realtime.oxylabs.io/v1/queries' \
--user 'USERNAME:PASSWORD' \
-H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
-d '{
        "source": "google_search",
        "query": "adidas",
        "geo_location": "California,United States",
        "parse": true
    }'

import requests
from pprint import pprint

# 组织负载。
payload = {
    'source': 'google_search',
    'query': 'adidas',
    'geo_location': 'California,United States',
    'parse': True
}

# 获取响应。
response = requests.request(
    'POST',
    'https://realtime.oxylabs.io/v1/queries',
    auth=('USERNAME', 'PASSWORD'),
    json=payload,
)

# 将美化后的响应打印到标准输出。
pprint(response.json())

const https = require("https");

const username = "USERNAME";
const password = "PASSWORD";
const body = {
    source: "google_search",
    query: "adidas",
    geo_location: "California,United States",
    parse: true,
};

const options = {
    hostname: "realtime.oxylabs.io",
    path: "/v1/queries",
    method: "POST",
    headers: {
        "Content-Type": "application/json",
        Authorization:
            "Basic " + Buffer.from(`${username}:${password}`).toString("base64"),
    },
};

const request = https.request(options, (response) => {
    let data = "";

    response.on("data", (chunk) => {
        data += chunk;
    });

    response.on("end", () => {
        const responseData = JSON.parse(data);
        console.log(JSON.stringify(responseData, null, 2));
    });
});

request.on("error", (error) => {
    console.error("Error:", error);
});

request.write(JSON.stringify(body));
request.end();

<?php

$params = array(
    'source' => 'google_search',
    'query' => 'adidas',
    'geo_location' => 'California,United States',
    'parse' => true
);

$ch = curl_init();

curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, "https://realtime.oxylabs.io/v1/queries");
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, json_encode($params));
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_USERPWD, "USERNAME" . ":" . "PASSWORD");

$headers = array();
$headers[] = "Content-Type: application/json";
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $headers);

$result = curl_exec($ch);
echo $result;

if (curl_errno($ch)) {
    echo 'Error:' . curl_error($ch);
}
curl_close($ch);

using System;
using System.Net.Http;
using System.Net.Http.Json;
using System.Threading.Tasks;

namespace OxyApi
{
    class Program
    {
        static async Task Main()
        {
            const string Username = "USERNAME";
            const string Password = "PASSWORD";

            var parameters = new {
                source = "google_search",
                query = "adidas",
                geo_location = "California,United States",
                parse = true
            };

            var client = new HttpClient();

            Uri baseUri = new Uri("https://realtime.oxylabs.io");
            client.BaseAddress = baseUri;

            var requestMessage = new HttpRequestMessage(HttpMethod.Post, "/v1/queries");
            requestMessage.Content = JsonContent.Create(parameters);

            var authenticationString = $"{Username}:{Password}";
            var base64EncodedAuthenticationString = Convert.ToBase64String(System.Text.Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes(authenticationString));
            requestMessage.Headers.Add("Authorization", "Basic " + base64EncodedAuthenticationString);

            var response = await client.SendAsync(requestMessage);
            var contents = await response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();

            Console.WriteLine(contents);
        }
    }
}

package main

import (
	"bytes"
	"encoding/json"
	"fmt"
	"io/ioutil"
	"net/http"
)

func main() {
	const Username = "USERNAME"
	const Password = "PASSWORD"

	payload := map[string]interface{}{
		"source":       "google_search",
		"query":        "adidas",
		"geo_location": "California,United States",
		"parse":        true,
	}

	jsonValue, _ := json.Marshal(payload)

	client := &http.Client{}
	request, _ := http.NewRequest("POST",
		"https://realtime.oxylabs.io/v1/queries",
		bytes.NewBuffer(jsonValue),
	)

	request.SetBasicAuth(Username, Password)
	request.Header.Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
	response, _ := client.Do(request)

	responseText, _ := ioutil.ReadAll(response.Body)
	fmt.Println(string(responseText))
}

package org.example;

import okhttp3.*;
import org.json.JSONObject;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;

public class Main implements Runnable {
    private static final String AUTHORIZATION_HEADER = "Authorization";
    public static final String USERNAME = "USERNAME";
    public static final String PASSWORD = "PASSWORD";

    public void run() {
        JSONObject jsonObject = new JSONObject();
        jsonObject.put("source", "google_search");
        jsonObject.put("query", "adidas");
        jsonObject.put("geo_location", "California,United States");
        jsonObject.put("parse", true);

        Authenticator authenticator = (route, response) -> {
            String credential = Credentials.basic(USERNAME, PASSWORD);
            return response
                    .request()
                    .newBuilder()
                    .header(AUTHORIZATION_HEADER, credential)
                    .build();
        };

        var client = new OkHttpClient.Builder()
                .authenticator(authenticator)
                .readTimeout(180, TimeUnit.SECONDS)
                .build();

        var mediaType = MediaType.parse("application/json; charset=utf-8");
        var body = RequestBody.create(jsonObject.toString(), mediaType);
        var request = new Request.Builder()
                .url("https://realtime.oxylabs.io/v1/queries")
                .post(body)
                .build();

        try (var response = client.newCall(request).execute()) {
            if (response.body() != null) {
                try (var responseBody = response.body()) {
                    System.out.println(responseBody.string());
                }
            }
        } catch (Exception exception) {
            System.out.println("Error: " + exception.getMessage());
        }

        System.exit(0);
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        new Thread(new Main()).start();
    }
}

在示例中我们使用同步的 Realtime 集成方法。如果您想使用 Proxy Endpoint 或异步的 Push-Pull 集成，请参阅 integration methods 部分。

可选地，您可以包含额外参数，例如 geo_location, user_agent_type, parse, render 等，以自定义您的抓取请求。阅读更多：

最后更新于8天前

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