Código de estado personalizado

Aprende sobre códigos de estado personalizados y descubre cómo indicar qué códigos de estado son aceptables y valiosos para ti.

Por defecto, asumimos que la solicitud es exitosa siempre que devuelva un código de estado 2xx o 4xx. Sin embargo, a veces los sitios web devuelven el contenido requerido junto con un código de estado HTTPS no estándar. Si uno de tus objetivos hace eso, puedes indicar qué códigos de estado son aceptables y valiosos para ti. Agrega el X-Oxylabs-Successful-Status-Codes encabezado con todos los códigos de respuesta HTTP que funcionen para ti.

Los 2xx y 4xx seguirán marcándose automáticamente como exitosos.

Web Unblocker cuenta solo el tráfico de los datos extraídos con éxito. Los intentos de scraping fallidos no se incluirán en el cálculo de uso de tráfico. Se calcula tanto el tráfico ascendente como el descendente.

Ejemplos de código

curl -k -v -x https://unblock.oxylabs.io:60000 \
-U 'USERNAME:PASSWORD' \
'https://ip.oxylabs.io/location' \
-H 'X-Oxylabs-Successful-Status-Codes: 500,501,502,503'

import requests

# Use sus credenciales de Web Unblocker aquí.
USERNAME, PASSWORD = 'YOUR_USERNAME', 'YOUR_PASSWORD'

# Defina el diccionario de proxy.
proxies = {
  'http': f'http://{USERNAME}:{PASSWORD}@unblock.oxylabs.io:60000',
  'https': f'https://{USERNAME}:{PASSWORD}@unblock.oxylabs.io:60000',
}

headers = {
    'X-Oxylabs-Successful-Status-Codes': '500,501,502,503'
}

response = requests.get(
    'https://ip.oxylabs.io/location',
    verify=False,  # Es necesario ignorar el certificado
    proxies=proxies,
    headers=headers,
)

# Imprimir la página resultante en stdout
print(response.text)

# Guardar el HTML devuelto en el archivo result.html
with open('result.html', 'w') as f:
    f.write(response.text)

import fetch from 'node-fetch';
import { HttpsProxyAgent } from 'https-proxy-agent';

const username = 'YOUR_USERNAME';
const password = 'YOUR_PASSWORD';

const agent = new HttpsProxyAgent(
  `https://${username}:${password}@unblock.oxylabs.io:60000`
);

// Recomendamos aceptar nuestro certificado en vez de permitir tráfico inseguro (http)
process.env['NODE_TLS_REJECT_UNAUTHORIZED'] = 0;

const headers = {
   'X-Oxylabs-Successful-Status-Codes': '500,501,502,503',
}

const response = await fetch('https://ip.oxylabs.io/location', {
  method: 'get',
  headers: headers,
  agent: agent,
});

console.log(await response.text());

<?php
$ch = curl_init();

curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, 'https://ip.oxylabs.io/location');
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_PROXY, 'https://unblock.oxylabs.io:60000');
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_PROXYUSERPWD, 'YOUR_USERNAME' . ':' . 'YOUR_PASSWORD');
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, false);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, false);

curl_setopt_array($ch, [
    CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER  => [
        'X-Oxylabs-Successful-Status-Codes: 500,501,502,503'
    ]
]);

$result = curl_exec($ch);
echo $result;

if (curl_errno($ch)) {
    echo 'Error:' . curl_error($ch);
}
curl_close($ch);

package main

import (
	"crypto/tls"
	"fmt"
	"io/ioutil"
	"net/http"
	"net/url"
)

func main() {
	const Username = "YOUR_USERNAME"
	const Password = "YOUR_PASSWORD"

	proxyUrl, _ := url.Parse(
		fmt.Sprintf(
			"https://%s:%[email protected]:60000",
			Username,
			Password,
		),
	)
	customTransport := &http.Transport{Proxy: http.ProxyURL(proxyUrl)}

	// Recomendamos aceptar nuestro certificado en vez de permitir tráfico inseguro (http)
	customTransport.TLSClientConfig = &tls.Config{InsecureSkipVerify: true}

	client := &http.Client{Transport: customTransport}
	request, _ := http.NewRequest("GET",
		"https://ip.oxylabs.io/location",
		nil,
	)
	
	// Agregar cookies personalizadas
        request.Header.Add("X-Oxylabs-Successful-Status-Codes", "500,501,502,503")
        
	request.SetBasicAuth(Username, Password)
	response, _ := client.Do(request)

	responseText, _ := ioutil.ReadAll(response.Body)
	fmt.Println(string(responseText))
}

using System;
using System.Net;
using System.Net.Http;
using System.Threading.Tasks;

namespace OxyApi
{
    class Program
    {
        static async Task Main(string[] args)
        {
            var webProxy = new WebProxy
            {
                Address = new Uri("https://unblock.oxylabs.io:60000"),
                BypassProxyOnLocal = false,
                UseDefaultCredentials = false,

                Credentials = new NetworkCredential(
                userName: "YOUR_USERNAME",
                password: "YOUR_PASSWORD"
                )
            };

            var httpClientHandler = new HttpClientHandler
            {
                Proxy = webProxy,
            };

            // Recomendamos aceptar nuestro certificado en vez de permitir tráfico inseguro (http)
            httpClientHandler.ClientCertificateOptions = ClientCertificateOption.Manual;
            httpClientHandler.ServerCertificateCustomValidationCallback =
                (httpRequestMessage, cert, cetChain, policyErrors) =>
                {
                    return true;
                };


            var client = new HttpClient(handler: httpClientHandler, disposeHandler: true);
            
            // Agregar cookies personalizadas
            client.DefaultRequestHeaders.Add("X-Oxylabs-Successful-Status-Codes", "500,501,502,503");
            
            Uri baseUri = new Uri("https://ip.oxylabs.io/location");
            client.BaseAddress = baseUri;

            var requestMessage = new HttpRequestMessage(HttpMethod.Get, "");

            var response = await client.SendAsync(requestMessage);
            var contents = await response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();

            Console.WriteLine(contents);
        }
    }
}

package org.example;

import org.apache.hc.client5.http.auth.AuthScope;
import org.apache.hc.client5.http.auth.CredentialsProvider;
import org.apache.hc.client5.http.classic.methods.HttpGet;
import org.apache.hc.client5.http.config.RequestConfig;
import org.apache.hc.client5.http.impl.auth.CredentialsProviderBuilder;
import org.apache.hc.client5.http.impl.classic.CloseableHttpClient;
import org.apache.hc.client5.http.impl.classic.HttpClients;
import org.apache.hc.client5.http.impl.io.PoolingHttpClientConnectionManagerBuilder;
import org.apache.hc.client5.http.ssl.NoopHostnameVerifier;
import org.apache.hc.client5.http.ssl.SSLConnectionSocketFactoryBuilder;
import org.apache.hc.client5.http.ssl.TrustAllStrategy;
import org.apache.hc.core5.http.HttpHost;
import org.apache.hc.core5.http.io.entity.EntityUtils;
import org.apache.hc.core5.http.message.StatusLine;
import org.apache.hc.core5.ssl.SSLContextBuilder;

import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Properties;


public class Main {

    public static void main(final String[] args)throws Exception {
        final CredentialsProvider credsProvider = CredentialsProviderBuilder.create()
                .add(new AuthScope("unblock.oxylabs.io", 60000), "USERNAME", "PASSWORD".toCharArray())
                .build();
        final HttpHost target = new HttpHost("https", "ip.oxylabs.io", 443);
        final HttpHost proxy = new HttpHost("https", "unblock.oxylabs.io", 60000);
        try (final CloseableHttpClient httpclient = HttpClients.custom()
                .setDefaultCredentialsProvider(credsProvider)
                .setProxy(proxy)
                // Recomendamos aceptar nuestro certificado en vez de permitir tráfico inseguro (http)
                .setConnectionManager(PoolingHttpClientConnectionManagerBuilder.create()
                        .setSSLSocketFactory(SSLConnectionSocketFactoryBuilder.create()
                                .setSslContext(SSLContextBuilder.create()
                                        .loadTrustMaterial(TrustAllStrategy.INSTANCE)
                                        .build())
                                .setHostnameVerifier(NoopHostnameVerifier.INSTANCE)
                                .build())
                        .build())
                .build()) {

            final RequestConfig config = RequestConfig.custom()
                    .build();
            final HttpGet request = new HttpGet("/location");
            request.addHeader("X-Oxylabs-Successful-Status-Codes","500,501,502,503");
            request.setConfig(config);

            System.out.println("Executing request " + request.getMethod() + " " + request.getUri() +
                    " via " + proxy + " headers: " + Arrays.toString(request.getHeaders()));

            httpclient.execute(target, request, response -> {
                System.out.println("----------------------------------------");
                System.out.println(request + "->" + new StatusLine(response));
                EntityUtils.consume(response.getEntity());
                return null;
            });
        }
    }
}

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package org.example; import org.apache.hc.client5.http.auth.AuthScope; import org.apache.hc.client5.http.auth.CredentialsProvider; import org.apache.hc.client5.http.classic.methods.HttpGet; import org.apache.hc.client5.http.config.RequestConfig; import org.apache.hc.client5.http.impl.auth.CredentialsProviderBuilder; import org.apache.hc.client5.http.impl.classic.CloseableHttpClient; import org.apache.hc.client5.http.impl.classic.HttpClients; import org.apache.hc.client5.http.impl.io.PoolingHttpClientConnectionManagerBuilder; import org.apache.hc.client5.http.ssl.NoopHostnameVerifier; import org.apache.hc.client5.http.ssl.SSLConnectionSocketFactoryBuilder; import org.apache.hc.client5.http.ssl.TrustAllStrategy; import org.apache.hc.core5.http.HttpHost; import org.apache.hc.core5.http.io.entity.EntityUtils; import org.apache.hc.core5.http.message.StatusLine; import org.apache.hc.core5.ssl.SSLContextBuilder; import java.util.Arrays; import java.util.Properties; public class Main { public static void main(final String[] args)throws Exception { final CredentialsProvider credsProvider = CredentialsProviderBuilder.create() .add(new AuthScope("unblock.oxylabs.io", 60000), "USERNAME", "PASSWORD".toCharArray()) .build(); final HttpHost target = new HttpHost("https", "ip.oxylabs.io", 443); final HttpHost proxy = new HttpHost("https", "unblock.oxylabs.io", 60000); try (final CloseableHttpClient httpclient = HttpClients.custom() .setDefaultCredentialsProvider(credsProvider) .setProxy(proxy) // Recomendamos aceptar nuestro certificado en vez de permitir tráfico inseguro (http) .setConnectionManager(PoolingHttpClientConnectionManagerBuilder.create() .setSSLSocketFactory(SSLConnectionSocketFactoryBuilder.create() .setSslContext(SSLContextBuilder.create() .loadTrustMaterial(TrustAllStrategy.INSTANCE) .build()) .setHostnameVerifier(NoopHostnameVerifier.INSTANCE) .build()) .build()) .build()) { final RequestConfig config = RequestConfig.custom() .build(); final HttpGet request = new HttpGet("/location"); request.addHeader("X-Oxylabs-Successful-Status-Codes","500,501,502,503"); request.setConfig(config); System.out.println("Executing request " + request.getMethod() + " " + request.getUri() + " via " + proxy + " headers: " + Arrays.toString(request.getHeaders())); httpclient.execute(target, request, response -> { System.out.println("----------------------------------------"); System.out.println(request + "->" + new StatusLine(response)); EntityUtils.consume(response.getEntity()); return null; }); } } }

Buenas noches

hashtagEjemplos de código

Ejemplos de código