# Búsqueda local

El `google_maps` La fuente está diseñada para recuperar resultados de búsqueda de Google Local. Extrae varios datos basados en la ubicación, como restaurantes, hoteles, cafeterías, gasolineras, supermercados y más.

## Ejemplos de solicitud

En este ejemplo, hacemos una solicitud para recuperar las primeras `3` páginas de disponibilidad de hotel para `1` huésped entre `2023-10-01` y `2023-10-10` para `hoteles en París`.

{% tabs %}
{% tab title="cURL" %}

```shell
curl 'https://realtime.oxylabs.io/v1/queries' \
--user 'USERNAME:PASSWORD' \
-H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
-d '{
        "source": "google_maps", 
        "pages": 3, 
        "query": "hotels in Paris", 
        "context": [
            {
                "key": "hotel_occupancy", 
                "value": 1
            }, 
            {
                "key": "hotel_dates", 
                "value": "2023-10-01,2023-10-10"
            }
        ]
    }'
```

{% endtab %}

{% tab title="Python" %}

```python
import requests
from pprint import pprint


# Estructura la carga útil.
payload = {
    'source': 'google_maps',
    'query': 'hotels in Paris',
    'pages': 3,
    'context': [
        {'key': 'hotel_occupancy', 'value': 1},
        {'key': 'hotel_dates', 'value': '2023-10-01,2023-10-10'},
    ],
}

# Obtén la respuesta.
response = requests.request(
    'POST',
    'https://realtime.oxylabs.io/v1/queries',
    auth=('USERNAME', 'PASSWORD'),
    json=payload,
)

# Imprime la respuesta con formato en stdout.
pprint(response.json())
```

{% endtab %}

{% tab title="Node.js" %}

```javascript
const https = require("https");

const username = "USERNAME";
const password = "PASSWORD";
const body = {
    source: "google_maps",
    pages: 3,
    query: "hotels in Paris",
    context: [
        { key: "hotel_occupancy", value: 1 },
        { key: "hotel_dates", value: "2023-10-01,2023-10-10" },
    ],
};

const options = {
    hostname: "realtime.oxylabs.io",
    path: "/v1/queries",
    method: "POST",
    headers: {
        "Content-Type": "application/json",
        Authorization:
            "Basic " + Buffer.from(`${username}:${password}`).toString("base64"),
    },
};

const request = https.request(options, (response) => {
    let data = "";

    response.on("data", (chunk) => {
        data += chunk;
    });

    response.on("end", () => {
        const responseData = JSON.parse(data);
        console.log(JSON.stringify(responseData, null, 2));
    });
});

request.on("error", (error) => {
    console.error("Error:", error);
});

request.write(JSON.stringify(body));
request.end();
```

{% endtab %}

{% tab title="HTTP" %}

```http
https://realtime.oxylabs.io/v1/queries?source=google_maps&query=hotels+in+Paris&pages=3&context[0][key]=hotel_occupancy&context[0][value]=1&context[1][key]=hotel_dates&context[1][value]=2023-10-01,2023-10-10&access_token=12345abcde
```

{% endtab %}

{% tab title="PHP" %}

```php
<?php

$params = array(
    'source' => 'google_maps',
    'query' => 'hotels in Paris',
    'pages' => 3,
    'context' => [
        ['key' => 'hotel_occupancy',  'value' => 1],
        ['key' => 'hotel_dates', 'value' => '2023-10-01,2023-10-10']
    ]
);

$ch = curl_init();

curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, "https://realtime.oxylabs.io/v1/queries");
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, json_encode($params));
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_USERPWD, "USERNAME" . ":" . "PASSWORD");


$headers = array();
$headers[] = "Content-Type: application/json";
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $headers);

$result = curl_exec($ch);
echo $result;

if (curl_errno($ch)) {
    echo 'Error:' . curl_error($ch);
}
curl_close($ch);
```

{% endtab %}

{% tab title="Golang" %}

```go
package main

import (
	"bytes"
	"encoding/json"
	"fmt"
	"io/ioutil"
	"net/http"
)

func main() {
	const Username = "USERNAME"
	const Password = "PASSWORD"

	payload := map[string]interface{}{
		"source": "google_maps",
		"pages":  3,
		"query":  "hotels in Paris",
		"context": []map[string]interface{}{
			{"key": "hotel_occupancy", "value": 1},
			{"key": "hotel_dates", "value": "2023-10-01,2023-10-10"},
		},
	}

	jsonValue, _ := json.Marshal(payload)

	client := &http.Client{}
	request, _ := http.NewRequest("POST",
		"https://realtime.oxylabs.io/v1/queries",
		bytes.NewBuffer(jsonValue),
	)

	request.SetBasicAuth(Username, Password)
	response, _ := client.Do(request)

	responseText, _ := ioutil.ReadAll(response.Body)
	fmt.Println(string(responseText))
}
```

{% endtab %}

{% tab title="C#" %}

```csharp
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Net.Http;
using System.Net.Http.Json;
using System.Threading.Tasks;

namespace OxyApi
{
    class Program
    {
        static async Task Main()
        {
            const string Username = "USERNAME";
            const string Password = "PASSWORD";

            var parameters = new {
                source = "google_maps",
                pages = 3,
                query = "hotels in Paris",
                context = new dynamic [] {
                    new { key = "hotel_occupancy", value = 1 },
                    new { key = "hotel_dates", value = "2023-10-01,2023-10-10" }
                }
            };

            var client = new HttpClient();

            Uri baseUri = new Uri("https://realtime.oxylabs.io");
            client.BaseAddress = baseUri;

            var requestMessage = new HttpRequestMessage(HttpMethod.Post, "/v1/queries");
            requestMessage.Content = JsonContent.Create(parameters);

            var authenticationString = $"{Username}:{Password}";
            var base64EncodedAuthenticationString = Convert.ToBase64String(System.Text.ASCIIEncoding.UTF8.GetBytes(authenticationString));
            requestMessage.Headers.Add("Authorization", "Basic " + base64EncodedAuthenticationString);

            var response = await client.SendAsync(requestMessage);
            var contents = await response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();

            Console.WriteLine(contents);
        }
    }
}
```

{% endtab %}

{% tab title="Java" %}

```java
package org.example;

import okhttp3.*;
import org.json.JSONArray;
import org.json.JSONObject;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;

public class Main implements Runnable {
    private static final String AUTHORIZATION_HEADER = "Authorization";
    public static final String USERNAME = "USERNAME";
    public static final String PASSWORD = "PASSWORD";

    public void run() {
        JSONObject jsonObject = new JSONObject();
        jsonObject.put("source", "google_maps");
        jsonObject.put("pages", 3);
        jsonObject.put("query", "hotels in Paris");
        jsonObject.put("context", new JSONArray()
                .put(new JSONObject()
                        .put("key", "hotel_occupancy")
                        .put("value", 1))
                .put(new JSONObject()
                        .put("key", "hotel_dates")
                        .put("value", "2023-10-01,2023-10-10"))
        );

        Authenticator authenticator = (route, response) -> {
            String credential = Credentials.basic(USERNAME, PASSWORD);
            return response
                    .request()
                    .newBuilder()
                    .header(AUTHORIZATION_HEADER, credential)
                    .build();
        };

        var client = new OkHttpClient.Builder()
                .authenticator(authenticator)
                .readTimeout(180, TimeUnit.SECONDS)
                .build();

        var mediaType = MediaType.parse("application/json; charset=utf-8");
        var body = RequestBody.create(jsonObject.toString(), mediaType);
        var request = new Request.Builder()
                .url("https://realtime.oxylabs.io/v1/queries")
                .post(body)
                .build();

        try (var response = client.newCall(request).execute()) {
            if (response.body() != null) {
                try (var responseBody = response.body()) {
                    System.out.println(responseBody.string());
                }
            }
        } catch (Exception exception) {
            System.out.println("Error: " + exception.getMessage());
        }

        System.exit(0);
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        new Thread(new Main()).start();
    }
}
```

{% endtab %}

{% tab title="JSON" %}

```json
{
    "source": "google_maps", 
    "pages": 3, 
    "query": "hotels in Paris", 
    "context": [
        {
            "key": "hotel_occupancy", 
            "value": 1
        }, 
        {
            "key": "hotel_dates", 
            "value": "2023-10-01,2023-10-10"
        }
    ]
}
```

{% endtab %}
{% endtabs %}

Usamos el método de integración síncrona [**Realtime**](/products/es/web-scraper-api/integration-methods/realtime.md) en nuestros ejemplos. Si deseas usar [**Proxy Endpoint**](/products/es/web-scraper-api/integration-methods/proxy-endpoint.md) o la integración asíncrona [**Push-Pull**](/products/es/web-scraper-api/integration-methods/push-pull.md) consulta la sección de [**métodos de integración**](/products/es/web-scraper-api/integration-methods.md) .

## Valores de los parámetros de solicitud

### Genérico

Opciones básicas de configuración y personalización para extraer resultados de búsqueda local de Google.

<table><thead><tr><th width="222">Parámetro</th><th width="350.3333333333333">Descripción</th><th>Valor predeterminado</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td><mark style="background-color:green;"><strong>source</strong></mark></td><td>Establece el scraper.</td><td><code>google_maps</code></td></tr><tr><td><mark style="background-color:green;"><strong>query</strong></mark></td><td>La palabra clave o frase a buscar.</td><td>-</td></tr><tr><td><code>render</code></td><td>Habilita el renderizado de JavaScript cuando se establece en <code>html</code>. <a href="/spaces/xofNngbwiAAH0MB3lMAb/pages/47852075b446d7f11217f4c0334348f21fb197b8#javascript-rendering"><strong>Más información</strong></a><strong>.</strong></td><td>-</td></tr><tr><td><code>callback_url</code></td><td>URL de tu endpoint de callback. <a href="/spaces/xofNngbwiAAH0MB3lMAb/pages/28181dba27c108c1684f7f17f5d8fef78bd80d90"><strong>Más información</strong></a></td><td>-</td></tr><tr><td><code>user_agent_type</code></td><td>Tipo de dispositivo y navegador. La lista completa se puede encontrar <a href="/spaces/xofNngbwiAAH0MB3lMAb/pages/c0794af77dadf44c32dae6894baaca0b93585869"><strong>aquí</strong></a>.</td><td><code>desktop</code></td></tr></tbody></table>

&#x20;   \- parámetro obligatorio

### Localización

Adapta los resultados de búsqueda a ubicaciones geográficas e idiomas específicos.

<table><thead><tr><th width="222">Parámetro</th><th width="350.3333333333333">Descripción</th><th>Valor predeterminado</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td><code>geo_location</code></td><td>La ubicación geográfica para la que se debe adaptar el resultado. Usar este parámetro correctamente es extremadamente importante para obtener los datos correctos. Para más información, lee sobre nuestras <code>geo_location</code> estructuras de parámetros <a href="/spaces/xofNngbwiAAH0MB3lMAb/pages/7ba8016b17441e2b1496d43e14d3e47b6eefb6f9#google"><strong>aquí</strong></a><strong>.</strong></td><td>-</td></tr><tr><td><code>locale</code></td><td><code>Accept-Language</code> valor del encabezado que cambia el idioma de la interfaz web de tu página de búsqueda de Google. <a href="/spaces/xofNngbwiAAH0MB3lMAb/pages/6eb70a43f15a81321802a17be08ec05b79c90a3f#google"><strong>Más información</strong></a>.</td><td>-</td></tr></tbody></table>

### Paginación

Controles para gestionar la paginación y la recuperación de resultados de búsqueda.

<table><thead><tr><th width="222">Parámetro</th><th width="350.3333333333333">Descripción</th><th width="167">Valor predeterminado</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td><code>start_page</code></td><td>Número de página inicial.</td><td><code>1</code></td></tr><tr><td><code>pages</code></td><td>Número de páginas a recuperar.</td><td><code>1</code></td></tr><tr><td><code>limit</code></td><td>Número de resultados a recuperar en cada página.</td><td><code>10</code></td></tr></tbody></table>

### Otros

Configuraciones y controles avanzados adicionales para requisitos especializados.

<table><thead><tr><th width="222">Parámetro</th><th width="350.3333333333333">Descripción</th><th>Valor predeterminado</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td><code>context</code>:<br><code>nfpr</code></td><td><code>true</code> desactivará la autocorrección ortográfica</td><td><code>false</code></td></tr><tr><td><code>context</code>:<br><code>hotel_occupancy</code></td><td>Número de huéspedes.<br><strong>NB:</strong> este parámetro solo se aplica si estás buscando un término de búsqueda relacionado con hoteles.</td><td>-</td></tr><tr><td><code>context</code>:<br><code>hotel_dates</code></td><td>Duración de la estancia en el hotel, de - a. Ejemplo: <code>2023-07-12,2023-07-13</code><br><strong>NB:</strong> este parámetro solo se aplica si estás buscando un término de búsqueda relacionado con hoteles.</td><td></td></tr></tbody></table>

### Parámetros de contexto

Todos los parámetros de contexto deben añadirse al arreglo `context` como objetos con pares `key` y `valor` value, por ejemplo.:

```json
...
"context": [
    {
        "key": "filter",
        "value": "0"
    }
]
...
```

## Ejemplo de salida

```json
{
    "results": [
        {
            "content":"<!doctype html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<head>
            ...
            </script></body>\n</html>\n",  
            "created_at": "2024-02-13 11:44:28",
            "updated_at": "2024-02-13 11:45:06",
            "page": 3,
            "url": "https://www.google.com/search?tbm=lcl&q=hotels+in+Paris&hotel_occupancy=1&hotel_dates=2023-10-01,2023-10-10&start=40&uule=w+CAIQICINdW5pdGVkIHN0YXRlcw&gl=us&hl=en",
            "job_id": "7163135836748268545",}
            "status_code": 200
        }
    ]
}
```

<figure><img src="/files/29c38fb6a5f73ca317798595090b89fa558d914c" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>


---

# Agent Instructions: Querying This Documentation

If you need additional information that is not directly available in this page, you can query the documentation dynamically by asking a question.

Perform an HTTP GET request on the current page URL with the `ask` query parameter:

```
GET https://developers.oxylabs.io/api-targets/es/motores-de-busqueda/google/search/local-search.md?ask=<question>
```

The question should be specific, self-contained, and written in natural language.
The response will contain a direct answer to the question and relevant excerpts and sources from the documentation.

Use this mechanism when the answer is not explicitly present in the current page, you need clarification or additional context, or you want to retrieve related documentation sections.
