分类

通过 taxonomy 节点 ID 抓取 Target 分类页，并支持门店、履约类型和配送 ZIP 本地化。

该 target_category 该数据源用于根据 Target 的 taxonomy node ID 获取 Target 分类页面。该数据源支持本地化功能，并允许你浏览 Target 的产品分类。

请求示例

cURL

curl 'https://realtime.oxylabs.io/v1/queries' \
--user 'USERNAME:PASSWORD' \
-H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
-d '{
    "source": "target_category",
    "category_id": "owq2q",
    "render": "html"
}'

Python

import requests
from pprint import pprint

# Structure payload
payload = {
    'source': 'target_category',
    'category_id': 'owq2q',
    'render': 'html',
}

# Get response
response = requests.request(
    'POST',
    'https://realtime.oxylabs.io/v1/queries',
    auth=('USERNAME', 'PASSWORD'),
    json=payload,
)

# Print the response
pprint(response.json())

Node.js

const https = require("https");

const username = "USERNAME";
const password = "PASSWORD";
const body = {
    source: "target_category",
    category_id: "owq2q",
    render: "html",
};

const options = {
    hostname: "realtime.oxylabs.io",
    path: "/v1/queries",
    method: "POST",
    headers: {
        "Content-Type": "application/json",
        Authorization:
            "Basic " + Buffer.from(`${username}:${password}`).toString("base64"),
    },
};

const request = https.request(options, (response) => {
    let data = "";

    response.on("data", (chunk) => {
        data += chunk;
    });

    response.on("end", () => {
        const responseData = JSON.parse(data);
        console.log(JSON.stringify(responseData, null, 2));
    });
});

request.on("error", (error) => {
    console.error("Error:", error);
});

request.write(JSON.stringify(body));
request.end();

HTTP

你提交的整个字符串必须进行 URL 编码。

https://realtime.oxylabs.io/v1/queries?source=target_category&category_id=owq2q&render=html&access_token=12345abcde

PHP

<?php

$params = array(
    'source' => 'target_category',
    'category_id' => 'owq2q',
    'render' => 'html'
);

$ch = curl_init();

curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, "https://realtime.oxylabs.io/v1/queries");
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, json_encode($params));
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_USERPWD, "USERNAME" . ":" . "PASSWORD");

$headers = array();
$headers[] = "Content-Type: application/json";
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $headers);

$result = curl_exec($ch);
echo $result;

if (curl_errno($ch)) {
    echo 'Error:' . curl_error($ch);
}
curl_close($ch);

Golang

package main

import (
	"bytes"
	"encoding/json"
	"fmt"
	"io/ioutil"
	"net/http"
)

func main() {
	const Username = "USERNAME"
	const Password = "PASSWORD"

	payload := map[string]interface{}{
		"source":  "target_category",
		"category_id": "owq2q",
		"render":  "html",
	}

	jsonValue, _ := json.Marshal(payload)

	client := &http.Client{}
	request, _ := http.NewRequest("POST",
		"https://realtime.oxylabs.io/v1/queries",
		bytes.NewBuffer(jsonValue),
	)

	request.SetBasicAuth(Username, Password)
	response, _ := client.Do(request)

	responseText, _ := ioutil.ReadAll(response.Body)
	fmt.Println(string(responseText))
}

Java

package org.example;

import okhttp3.*;
import org.json.JSONObject;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;

public class Main implements Runnable {
    private static final String AUTHORIZATION_HEADER = "Authorization";
    public static final String USERNAME = "USERNAME";
    public static final String PASSWORD = "PASSWORD";

    public void run() {
        JSONObject jsonObject = new JSONObject();
        jsonObject.put("source", "target_category");
        jsonObject.put("category_id", "owq2q");
        jsonObject.put("render", "html");

        Authenticator authenticator = (route, response) -> {
            String credential = Credentials.basic(USERNAME, PASSWORD);
            return response
                    .request()
                    .newBuilder()
                    .header(AUTHORIZATION_HEADER, credential)
                    .build();
        };

        var client = new OkHttpClient.Builder()
                .authenticator(authenticator)
                .readTimeout(180, TimeUnit.SECONDS)
                .build();

        var mediaType = MediaType.parse("application/json; charset=utf-8");
        var body = RequestBody.create(jsonObject.toString(), mediaType);
        var request = new Request.Builder()
                .url("https://realtime.oxylabs.io/v1/queries")
                .post(body)
                .build();

        try (var response = client.newCall(request).execute()) {
            if (response.body() != null) {
                try (var responseBody = response.body()) {
                    System.out.println(responseBody.string());
                }
            }
        } catch (Exception exception) {
            System.out.println("Error: " + exception.getMessage());
        }

        System.exit(0);
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        new Thread(new Main()).start();
    }
}

JSON

{
    "source": "target_category",
    "category_id": "owq2q",
    "render": "html"
}

我们在示例中使用同步 Realtime 集成方式。如果你想使用 Proxy Endpoint 或异步 Push-Pull 集成，请参阅 集成方式 部分。

请求参数值

通用

参数	描述	默认值
source	设置抓取器。	target_category
category_id	分类的 Target taxonomy node ID（例如，PlayStation 5 控制器对应 "owq2q"）。	-
render	设置为 html. 时启用 JavaScript 渲染。.	-
callback_url	指向你的回调端点的 URL。 时启用 JavaScript 渲染。	-
user_agent_type	设备类型和浏览器。完整列表可在 这里.	桌面端

- 必填参数

本地化

根据特定商店、履约类型和配送地点调整结果。

参数	描述	类型
fulfillment_type	设置履约类型。可用值为：pickup、shipping、shop_in_store、same_day_delivery。	字符串
store_id	设置商店位置。	整数
delivery_zip	设置配送目的地。	字符串

理解 Target 的 node ID

Target 的分类系统使用 node ID 来标识特定分类。这些 node ID 是 Target taxonomy 系统中的唯一标识符。

示例 node ID

Node ID 可在分类页面 URL 中找到。它是 URL 中格式为 N-<5 个字符> 的部分。以下是一些示例分类 URL 及其对应的 node ID：

1. PlayStation 5 控制器： owq2q

   • 完整 URL： https://www.target.com/c/playstation-5-controllers-video-games/-/N-owq2q
2. PlayStation 5 配件： lbxgt

   • 完整 URL： https://www.target.com/c/playstation-5-accessories/-/N-lbxgt
3. PlayStation 5： hj96d

   • 完整 URL： https://www.target.com/c/playstation-5/-/N-hj96d

Node ID 格式

使用 target_category source 时，你只需提供不带 N- 前缀的 node ID。API 会自动正确格式化 URL。