# 搜索 该 `target_search` source 旨在检索 Target 搜索结果页面。我们可以返回你喜欢的任何 Target 页面对应的 HTML。此外，我们还可以提供 **Target 搜索页面的结构化（解析后）输出**. ## 请求样本 下面的示例说明了如何获取已解析的 Target 搜索页面结果。 {% tabs %} {% tab title="cURL" %} ```shell curl 'https://realtime.oxylabs.io/v1/queries' \\ --user 'USERNAME:PASSWORD' \\ -H 'Content-Type: application/json' \\ -d '{ "source": "target_search", "query": "iphone", "render": "html", "parse": true }' ``` {% endtab %} {% tab title="Python" %} ```python import requests from pprint import pprint # 结构化负载。 payload = { 'source': 'target_search', 'query': 'iphone', 'render': 'html', 'parse': True, } # 获取响应。 response = requests.request( 'POST', 'https://realtime.oxylabs.io/v1/queries', auth=('user', 'pass1'), json=payload, ) # 不会返回作业状态和结果 URL 的响应，而是会返回 # 包含结果的 JSON 响应。 pprint(response.json()) ``` {% endtab %} {% tab title="Node.js" %} ```javascript const https = require("https"); const username = "USERNAME"; const password = "PASSWORD"; const body = { source: "target_search", query: "iphone", render: "html", parse: true, }; const options = { hostname: "realtime.oxylabs.io", path: "/v1/queries", method: "POST", headers: { "Content-Type": "application/json", Authorization: "Basic " + Buffer.from(`${username}:${password}`).toString("base64"), }, }; const request = https.request(options, (response) => { let data = ""; response.on("data", (chunk) => { data += chunk; }); response.on("end", () => { const responseData = JSON.parse(data); console.log(JSON.stringify(responseData, null, 2)); }); }); request.on("error", (error) => { console.error("错误：", error); }); request.write(JSON.stringify(body)); request.end(); ``` {% endtab %} {% tab title="HTTP" %} ```http # 你提交的整个字符串必须进行 URL 编码。 https://Realtime.oxylabs.io/v1/queries?source=target_search&query=iphone&render=html&parse=true&access_token=12345abcde ``` {% endtab %} {% tab title="PHP" %} ```php 'target_search', 'query' => 'iphone', 'render' => 'html', 'parse' => true ); $ch = curl_init(); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, "https://realtime.oxylabs.io/v1/queries"); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, json_encode($params)); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, 1); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_USERPWD, "USERNAME" . ":" . "PASSWORD"); $headers = array(); $headers[] = "Content-Type: application/json"; curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $headers); $result = curl_exec($ch); echo $result; if (curl_errno($ch)) { echo '错误:' . curl_error($ch); } curl_close($ch); ``` {% endtab %} {% tab title="Golang" %} ```go package main import ( "bytes" "encoding/json" "fmt" "io/ioutil" "net/http" ) func main() { const Username = "USERNAME" const Password = "PASSWORD" payload := map[string]interface{} { "source": "target_search", "query": "iphone", "render": "html", "parse": true, } jsonValue, _ := json.Marshal(payload) client := &http.Client{} request, _ := http.NewRequest("POST", "https://realtime.oxylabs.io/v1/queries", bytes.NewBuffer(jsonValue), ) request.SetBasicAuth(Username, Password) response, _ := client.Do(request) responseText, _ := ioutil.ReadAll(response.Body) fmt.Println(string(responseText)) } ``` {% endtab %} {% tab title="C#" %} ```csharp using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Net.Http; using System.Net.Http.Json; using System.Threading.Tasks; namespace OxyApi { class Program { static async Task Main() { const string Username = "USERNAME"; const string Password = "PASSWORD"; var parameters = new { source = "target_search", url = "iphone", render = "html", parse = true }; var client = new HttpClient(); Uri baseUri = new Uri("https://realtime.oxylabs.io"); client.BaseAddress = baseUri; var requestMessage = new HttpRequestMessage(HttpMethod.Post, "/v1/queries"); requestMessage.Content = JsonContent.Create(parameters); var authenticationString = $"{Username}:{Password}"; var base64EncodedAuthenticationString = Convert.ToBase64String(System.Text.ASCIIEncoding.UTF8.GetBytes(authenticationString)); requestMessage.Headers.Add("Authorization", "Basic " + base64EncodedAuthenticationString); var response = await client.SendAsync(requestMessage); var contents = await response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync(); Console.WriteLine(contents); } } } ``` {% endtab %} {% tab title="Java" %} ```java package org.example; import okhttp3.*; import org.json.JSONObject; import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit; public class Main implements Runnable { private static final String AUTHORIZATION_HEADER = "Authorization"; public static final String USERNAME = "USERNAME"; public static final String PASSWORD = "PASSWORD"; public void run() { JSONObject jsonObject = new JSONObject(); jsonObject.put("source", "target_search"); jsonObject.put("query", "iphone"); jsonObject.put("render", "html"); jsonObject.put("parse", true); Authenticator authenticator = (route, response) -> { String credential = Credentials.basic(USERNAME, PASSWORD); return response .request() .newBuilder() .header(AUTHORIZATION_HEADER, credential) .build(); }; var client = new OkHttpClient.Builder() .authenticator(authenticator) .readTimeout(180, TimeUnit.SECONDS) .build(); var mediaType = MediaType.parse("application/json; charset=utf-8"); var body = RequestBody.create(jsonObject.toString(), mediaType); var request = new Request.Builder() .url("https://realtime.oxylabs.io/v1/queries") .post(body) .build(); try (var response = client.newCall(request).execute()) { if (response.body() != null) { try (var responseBody = response.body()) { System.out.println(responseBody.string()); } } } catch (Exception exception) { System.out.println("错误： " + exception.getMessage()); } System.exit(0); } public static void main(String[] args) { new Thread(new Main()).start(); } } ``` {% endtab %} {% tab title="JSON" %} ```json { "source": "target_search", "query": "iphone", "render": "html", "parse": true } ``` {% endtab %} {% endtabs %} 我们在示例中使用同步 [**Realtime**](/products/cn/web-scraper-api/integration-methods/realtime.md) 集成方法。如果您想使用 [**Proxy Endpoint**](/products/cn/web-scraper-api/integration-methods/proxy-endpoint.md) 或异步 [**Push-Pull**](/products/cn/web-scraper-api/integration-methods/push-pull.md) 集成，请参阅 [**集成方法**](/products/cn/web-scraper-api/integration-methods.md) 部分。 ## 请求参数值 ### 通用
参数描述默认值
source设置爬虫。target_search
query要搜索的关键词或短语。-
render设置为时启用 JavaScript 渲染 html. 更多信息.-
parse设置为时返回解析后的数据 true.false
callback_url回调端点的 URL。 更多信息-
user_agent_type设备类型和浏览器。完整列表可在 这里.desktop
\- 必填参数 ### 本地化 针对特定门店、履约类型、配送地点调整结果。
参数描述类型
fulfillment_type设置履约类型。可用值如下： 自提, shipping, 店内购买, same_day_delivery.字符串
store_id设置门店位置。整数
delivery_zip设置配送至的位置。字符串
## 输出数据字典 #### HTML 示例
```json "content": { "url": "https://www.target.com/s?searchTerm=iphone&tref=typeahead%7Cterm%7Ciphone%7C%7C%7Chistory", "results": { "organic": [ { "url": "https://www.target.com/p/refurbished-at-38-t-apple-iphone-12-128gb-black-target-certified-refurbished/-/A-90500508#lnk=sametab", "title": "翻新的 AT&T Apple iPhone 12（128GB）- 黑色 - Target 认证翻新", "brand_link": "https://www.target.com/b/apple/-/N-5y3ej", "brand_name": "Apple", "price_data": { "price": 380.79, "currency": "USD", "comparison_price": 475.99 }, "product_id": "90500508", "rating_data": { "count": 0, "score": 0 }, "shipping_message": "免运费有例外条款最早可于 7 月 9 日（周二）送达" }, ... ] }, "parse_status_code": 12000 }, "created_at": "2024-07-03 10:48:01", "updated_at": "2024-07-03 10:48:32", "page": 1, "url": "https://www.target.com/s?searchTerm=iphone&tref=typeahead%7Cterm%7Ciphone%7C%7C%7Chistory", "job_id": "7214218323129556993", "status_code": 200, "parser_type": "target_search", ... } ``` #### JSON 结构 下表提供了以下内容的详细列表 **搜索结果页面** 元素，以及它们的描述和数据类型。该表还包含一些元数据。
Amazon Best Sellers 页面的网址。描述键 类型
url搜索结果页面的 URL。字符串
结果搜索结果的容器。字典
organic自然（非付费）搜索结果列表。列表
organic.url单个商品页面的 URL。字符串
organic.titleresults.rating字符串
organic.brand_link品牌页面的 URL。字符串
organic.brand_name品牌名称。字符串
organic.price_data商品价格数据的容器。字典
organic.price_data.price产品标题。浮点数
organic.price_data.currency价格的货币。字符串
organic.price_data.upper_price如果存在价格区间，则为上限价格。浮点数
organic.product_id唯一的商品 ID。字符串
organic.rating_data商品评分数据的容器。字典
organic.rating_data.count评分数量。整数
organic.rating_data.score平均评分。浮点数
organic.rating_data.reviews_url评论页面的 URL。字符串
organic.shipping_message商品的配送信息。字符串
created_at抓取任务创建时的时间戳。字符串
updated_at抓取任务完成时的时间戳。字符串
parse_status_code解析任务的状态码。你可以查看所描述的解析器状态码 这里.整数
page搜索结果的页码整数
status_code抓取任务的状态码。你可以查看所描述的抓取器状态码 这里.整数
parser_type用于提取数据的解析器类型。字符串
job_id与抓取任务关联的任务 ID。字符串
--- # Agent Instructions: Querying This Documentation If you need additional information that is not directly available in this page, you can query the documentation dynamically by asking a question. Perform an HTTP GET request on the current page URL with the `ask` query parameter: ``` GET https://developers.oxylabs.io/api-targets/cn/dian-zi-shang-wu/target/search.md?ask= ``` The question should be specific, self-contained, and written in natural language. The response will contain a direct answer to the question and relevant excerpts and sources from the documentation. Use this mechanism when the answer is not explicitly present in the current page, you need clarification or additional context, or you want to retrieve related documentation sections.